1. Mac Os Catalina Reinstall
  2. How To Reinstall Macos Catalina From Usb
  3. Mac Reinstall Catalina Download
  4. Reinstall Macos Catalina From Internet
  5. Reinstall Mac Mail Catalina
  6. Mac Uninstall Catalina
  7. Mac Clean Install Catalina

After months of waiting, macOS Big Sur was released in November 2020. No matter how great macOS Big Sur is, you can experience performance issues as you update your Mac. The good thing is you can downgrade to the previous macOS version.

There are two ways to revert from Big Sur to Catalina. The first one involves restoring a Time Machine backup. The second, which is a bit lengthy, explains how to downgrade to Catalina using a bootable installer. Whichever way you choose, we'll provide step-by-step instructions to help you downgrade.

Open this article on your phone to make sure you do everything step-by-step.

Reinstall

How to downgrade from macOS Big Sur using Time Machine

Unless you’re planning to use the Mac’s Internet Recovery options to reinstall the original version of the Mac OS that shipped with your Mac, or you’re planning on restoring from a Time Machine backup or a clone you made before you upgraded to macOS Catalina, you’re going to need a bootable version of the Mac OS you wish to install. Close all open apps. The Catalina installer can be run directly from your current Mac startup drive when you perform a clean install on a non-startup drive. Launch the macOS Catalina installer app located in the /Applications folder. It will have a name similar to: Install macOS Catalina. The installer will open. Primary Steps to Wiping a Macintosh Hard Drive Running Catalina. These are the main steps to wiping your data from the computer. First you’ll be removing your Apple ID, then wiping security settings like your fingerprint ID. Then you’ll erase the drive and reinstall macOS. The entire process takes 1-2 hours. To perform a clean re-install in Catalina, once in Recovery Mode, you need to delete your Data volume, that’s the one named Macintosh HD - Data, or something similar if you’re using a custom name, and to erase your System volume. In Recovery Mode select the Macintosh HD - Data volume at the left of Disk Utility’s window then use the.

If you’ve backed up your Mac with Time Machine before upgrading to Big Sur, downgrading to Catalina will be easy. Here’s how to downgrade from macOS Big Sur to Catalina using Time Machine.

1. Back up your data

First, back up everything. Your Mac probably contains your personal data and documents that you don’t want to lose. So, to keep those alive after the downgrade, you need to back up your data.

You can use Google Drive, iCloud Drive, or any other cloud you prefer. After the backup is done, you can move on to the next step.

Before you begin reverting your Mac to macOS Catalina, it’s worth trying fixing performance issues on macOS Big Sur. Maybe you won’t need to downgrade at all.

CleanMyMac X can help identify and solve performance problems on your Mac. It’s a dedicated Mac cleaner that clears old junk and runs optimization tasks. It’s notarized by Apple, which means it’s safe for your Mac. Get CleanMyMac X for free to run a quick performance scan.

2. Erase your Mac’s hard drive

The first step is plugging your Mac into power (the downgrade process may take a while, and you don’t want your Mac to power off unexpectedly).

You’ll need to erase your Mac’s drive. This will remove everything from your Mac, but you can restore your data later from a Time Machine backup.

  1. Restart your Mac (Apple menu > Restart).
  2. Hold Command-R when your Mac’s rebooting. The Utilities menu should appear.
  3. Choose Disk Utility.
  4. Click Continue and select Startup Disk (usually located at the top of the list ).
  5. Press Erase.
  6. Select the APFS file format.
  7. Choose GUID Partition Map and confirm.

Wait for the process to complete. Only after every piece of data is removed, can you clean install macOS Catalina.

3. Use Time Machine to restore your backup

You can now restore all your files and data and bring your Mac back to the condition it was in before you installed macOS Big Sur.

If your Time Machine backup is stored on the external drive, plug it in your Mac.


So, to restore your Time Machine Catalina backup:

  • Restart your computer and hold Command-R when it reboots.
  • Select the Restore From Time Machine Backup option on the Utilities window.
  • Press Continue.
  • Choose your Time Machine backup disk.
  • Select the backup you want to restore from. Choose the most recent backup that occurred before you installed macOS Big Sur.
  • Then, select a destination disk, where the contents of your backup will be stored.
  • Click Restore and press Continue.

Mac Os Catalina Reinstall

The process may take some time. Your Mac will restart running macOS Catalina.

How to downgrade from macOS Big Sur using a bootable installer

If you didn’t back up your Mac with the Time Machine, it’s too bad. But, you can still downgrade to the previous OS version. Just follow the instructions.

1. Back up your files and data

Backing up your data is important. It prevents you from losing all the files and data that have existed on your Mac's drive for a while. So, don’t forget to back up your Mac before you start downgrading to Catalina.

Catalina

2. Create a bootable installer

A bootable installer will help you safely roll back to Catalina. Here’s how to create a bootable installer:

  1. You can go to the App Store and search for Catalina, then download it. Quit the installer, if it tries to install the OS.
  2. If your Mac already runs macOS Big Sur, download the macOS Catalina here.
  3. Get an external hard drive that has at least 12 GB of available storage and plug it in your Mac.
  4. Launch the Disk Utility app and erase your hard drive selecting Mac OS Extended format.

Now, it’s time to transfer your Catalina installer to your hard drive:

  1. Open Terminal (Applications > Utilities).
  2. Paste this command and press Enter:

sudo /Applications/Install macOS Catalina.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/MyVolume

The downloaded file, which is your bootable Catalina installer, should be in your Applications folder. MyVolume is the name of the hard drive; if your hard drive or flash drive has a different name, replace MyVolume with the name of your hard drive.

  1. If prompted, enter your administrator password and press Enter again. Terminal won’t show anything when you type your password.
  2. Follow the instructions that appear in the Terminal.
  3. When Terminal says “done”, your hard drive should have the same name as the installer you downloaded (for example, Install macOS Catalina).

Quit Terminal and eject the hard drive.

Install macOS Catalina

Now, you can roll back from macOS Big Sur using the bootable installer.

  • Plug your hard drive (which is now your bootable installer) into your Mac.
  • Open System Preferences > Startup Disk. Choose your bootable installer as a startup disk and press Restart.
  • Your Mac should start up to macOS Recovery.
  • Make sure your Mac has an internet connection to download firmware updates (you can use the Wi-Fi menu in the menu bar).
  • In the Utilities window, select Install macOS.
  • Click Continue and follow the on-screen instructions.

Your Mac will then start installing macOS Catalina and will restart when it’s done.

Mac runs slowly after the update?

If your Mac is slow after the update, but you don’t want to perform this lengthy process and revert to the previous OS, you could try a quick solution. CleanMyMac X has a helpful Maintenance feature that could fix all possible problems on your Mac.

  1. Open CleanMyMac X.
  2. Go to the Maintenance module.
  3. Press View All 9 Tasks.
  4. Check the boxes next to the maintenance tasks you want to run.
  5. Press Run.

Wait till CleanMyMac X runs the set of fixes to speed up your Mac.

Reverting to the previous macOS may seem like a terrifying task. But if you open this article on your phone or another device and follow the instructions, it will be much easier and faster. Don’t forget to clear your Mac before the backup – you will save a lot of free space and remove old clutter that slows down your machine.

These advanced steps are primarily for system administrators and others who are familiar with the command line. You don't need a bootable installer to upgrade macOS or reinstall macOS, but it can be useful when you want to install on multiple computers without downloading the installer each time.

What you need to create a bootable installer

  • A USB flash drive or other secondary volume formatted as Mac OS Extended, with at least 14GB of available storage
  • A downloaded installer for macOS Big Sur, Catalina, Mojave, High Sierra, or El Capitan

Download macOS

How To Reinstall Macos Catalina From Usb

  • Download: macOS Big Sur, macOS Catalina, macOS Mojave, or macOS High Sierra
    These download to your Applications folder as an app named Install macOS [version name]. If the installer opens after downloading, quit it without continuing installation. To get the correct installer, download from a Mac that is using macOS Sierra 10.12.5 or later, or El Capitan 10.11.6. Enterprise administrators, please download from Apple, not a locally hosted software-update server.
  • Download: OS X El Capitan
    This downloads as a disk image named InstallMacOSX.dmg. On a Mac that is compatible with El Capitan, open the disk image and run the installer within, named InstallMacOSX.pkg. It installs an app named Install OS X El Capitan into your Applications folder. You will create the bootable installer from this app, not from the disk image or .pkg installer.

Use the 'createinstallmedia' command in Terminal

  1. Connect the USB flash drive or other volume that you're using for the bootable installer.
  2. Open Terminal, which is in the Utilities folder of your Applications folder.
  3. Type or paste one of the following commands in Terminal. These assume that the installer is in your Applications folder, and MyVolume is the name of the USB flash drive or other volume you're using. If it has a different name, replace MyVolume in these commands with the name of your volume.
Mac Reinstall Catalina

Big Sur:*

Catalina:*

Mac reinstall catalina

Mojave:*

High Sierra:*

El Capitan:

* If your Mac is using macOS Sierra or earlier, include the --applicationpath argument and installer path, similar to the way this is done in the command for El Capitan.


After typing the command:

  1. Press Return to enter the command.
  2. When prompted, type your administrator password and press Return again. Terminal doesn't show any characters as you type your password.
  3. When prompted, type Y to confirm that you want to erase the volume, then press Return. Terminal shows the progress as the volume is erased.
  4. After the volume is erased, you may see an alert that Terminal would like to access files on a removable volume. Click OK to allow the copy to proceed.
  5. When Terminal says that it's done, the volume will have the same name as the installer you downloaded, such as Install macOS Big Sur. You can now quit Terminal and eject the volume.

Mac Reinstall Catalina Download

Use the bootable installer

Determine whether you're using a Mac with Apple silicon, then follow the appropriate steps:

Reinstall Macos Catalina From Internet

Apple silicon

  1. Plug the bootable installer into a Mac that is connected to the internet and compatible with the version of macOS you're installing.
  2. Turn on your Mac and continue to hold the power button until you see the startup options window, which shows your bootable volumes.
  3. Select the volume containing the bootable installer, then click Continue.
  4. When the macOS installer opens, follow the onscreen instructions.

Intel processor

  1. Plug the bootable installer into a Mac that is connected to the internet and compatible with the version of macOS you're installing.
  2. Press and hold the Option (Alt) ⌥ key immediately after turning on or restarting your Mac.
  3. Release the Option key when you see a dark screen showing your bootable volumes.
  4. Select the volume containing the bootable installer. Then click the up arrow or press Return.
    If you can't start up from the bootable installer, make sure that the External Boot setting in Startup Security Utility is set to allow booting from external media.
  5. Choose your language, if prompted.
  6. Select Install macOS (or Install OS X) from the Utilities window, then click Continue and follow the onscreen instructions.

Reinstall Mac Mail Catalina

Learn more

Mac Uninstall Catalina

A bootable installer doesn't download macOS from the internet, but it does require an internet connection to get firmware and other information specific to the Mac model.

Mac Clean Install Catalina

For information about the createinstallmedia command and the arguments you can use with it, make sure that the macOS installer is in your Applications folder, then enter the appropriate path in Terminal:

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